Intro

China’s rapid development and its strategic location have made it a popular transit hub for international travelers. To facilitate travel and promote economic engagement, China has introduced the 72/144-hour visa-free transit policy. This policy allows eligible travelers to explore China for up to 72 or 144 hours without obtaining a visa. In this guide, we’ll break down the policy, eligibility, application process, and answer frequently asked questions to help you make the most of your layover in China.

China 72/144-Hour Visa-Free Transit

Currently, 38 exit-entry ports in 18 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government of China have implemented the 72-hour or 144-hour visa-free transit policy for foreign nationals from 54 countries. Foreign nationals from these countries holding valid international travel documents and connecting tickets with information on confirmed dates and seats for transit via China to third countries or regions within specified time frames can apply for visa-free transits at the exit-entry border inspection authorities of the ports in the cities where the visa-free transit policies are in effect. The exit-entry border inspection authorities will then process their applications and grant temporary entry to the eligible foreign nationals. The duration of stay for each foreign national starts from 0:00 on the day following the day of entry.

Understanding China’s 72/144-Hour Visa-Free Transit Policy

· Eligibility for the 72/144-Hour Visa-Free Transit

Eligibility for the 72/144-hour visa-free transit extends to travelers from 54 countries, including:

Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Monaco, Russia, United Kingdom, Ireland,Cyprus, Bulgaria, Romania, Ukraine, Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Albania, Belarus, Norway, United States, Canada, Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Chile, Australia, New Zealand, South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Brunei, United Arab Emirates, Qatar.

· Port Restrictions

While the policy is generous, there are certain ports where it is not applicable. Notably, Fuzhou Changle Airport, Huangshan Tunxi Airport, Mudanjiang Hailang Airport, and Yanji Chaoyangchuan Airport do not participate in the 72/144-hour visa-free transit policy. Additionally, Shenzhen allows visa-free transit but not for travel to or from Hong Kong or when using land transport.

· Calculating Period

The 72/144-hour period is calculated from the scheduled arrival time to the scheduled departure time. This means that travelers have a full 72 or 144 hours to explore China or rest during their layover, depending on the policy at the port of entry.

Required Documents

To apply for the 72/144-hour visa-free transit, travelers need:

• A passport valid for at least 3 months from the date of entry.
• An onward ticket to a third country/region with a confirmed date and seat.
• A visa for a third country/region (if required).

Applying for the 72/144-Hour Visa-Free Entry Permit

The application process involves informing your airline at check-in of your intention to use the visa-free transit, filling out the arrival/departure card form at the border inspection counter, presenting the required documents to the immigration officer, and receiving the permit to proceed with your transit.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can I leave the airport during my layover?

A: Yes, with the 72/144-hour visa-free transit permit, you can leave the airport and explore the city or region where you’ve landed.

Q: What if I need to stay in China for more than 72/144 hours?

A: If your transit time exceeds the allowed period, you must apply for a temporary entry permit from the port immigration inspection authority.

Q: Are there any activities I cannot engage in during the visa-free transit?

A: Yes, you should not engage in activities inconsistent with your purpose of entry, such as work or study.

Q: Can I travel to multiple cities within China during my layover?

A: Depending on the policy at the port of entry, you may be able to travel to multiple cities within the allowed region. However, you must exit China before the 72/144-hour period ends.

Conclusion

China’s 72/144-hour visa-free transit policy is a convenient option for travelers looking to add a mini-vacation to their journey. By understanding the policy, eligibility, and application process, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. As with any travel policy, it’s always wise to check for the most current information before your trip, as regulations can change.